Philosophers who believe that truth can emerge from the
Philosophers who believe that truth can emerge from the
Philosophers who believe that truth can emerge from the careful use of reason are known asUniversity of Phoenix Material
Week Four Quiz
Topic Area: PSY/300 General Psychology
Ivan Pavlov pioneered the theory of:
Operant conditioningClassical conditioningSocial Learning TheoryCognitive Psychology
John wants to train his dog, Spot, to shake hands. John decides to reward Spot with a treat every time Spot raises his paw. John hopes to increase Spot’s handshaking behavior by following the behavior with a reward. This is an example of:
Aversive conditioningExtinctionPositive reinforcementNegative reinforcement
Topic Area: PSY/310 History and Systems
Philosophers who believe that truth can emerge from the careful use of reason are known as
DualistsNativistsRationalistsEmpiricists
__________ is often referred to as the ‘Father of Psychology,’ after developing the first psychological research laboratory in Leipzig, Germany.
William JamesWilhem WundtJohn WatsonJoseph Wolpe
Topic Area: PSY/315 Statistical Reasoning
The most commonly used statistic in Psychology is
ModeCriteriaMeanRange
There are two branches of statistical methods. They are
Quadratic; QuantitativeConsumer; QuantumInformal; FormalQuantitative; Qualitative
Topic Area: PSY/340 Biological Foundations
In a topographical representation of the motor cortex, the homunculus is the largest area devoted to
arms and legsthe handsthe facethe tongue
In a simple genetic context, DNA makes RNA, which forms amino acids which form
cell bodiesproteinsallelesyour genotype
Topic Area: PSY/355 Motivation
What is motivation?
Motivation is based on sight and touchMotivation excludes sound and emotionsMotivation is the activation of goal-oriented behavior and can be intrinsic or extrinsicMotivation is the aversion to activity or exertion.
What theorist presents a hierarchy of needs and motivations?
Abraham MaslowSigmund FreudCarl JungB.F. Skinner
Topic Area: PSY/375 Life Span
Which of the following would be a concern for a person during early adulthood?
RelationshipsCivic responsibilityMidlife CrisisLeisure-time activities
Consider the biological theories of aging. Which of the following best represent components of that theory?
Cellular Dial TheoryThe Nun TheoryAttachment TheoryHormonal Stress Theory
Topic Area: PSY/390 Learning and Cognition
In operant conditioning, which of the following is accurate?
Any response that is followed by a reinforcing stimulus tends to be repeatedAny response that is followed by punishment is likely to not be repeatedAny response that is followed by reward tends to become extinctAny response that is preceded by a reinforcing stimulus tends to be repeated
Pavlovian conditioning includes several components for creating a conditioned response. These components are:
Unconditioned stimulus; unconditioned response; conditioned recoveryUnconditioned response; conditioned stimulus; conditioned reflexUnconditioned stimulus; conditioned stimulus; spontaneous recoveryUnconditioned stimulus; unconditioned response; conditioned stimulus
Topic Area: PSY/400 Social
The child deals with mastering his or her physical environment while maintaining a sense of self-esteem. This stage defined by Erik Erikson involves the crisis of autonomy versus shame and doubt.
InfantToddlerPreschoolerSchool-age child
The child begins to initiate, not imitate activities; develop a conscience, and experience a sexual identity. This stage defined by Erik Erikson involves the crisis of initiative versus guilt.
InfantToddlerPreschoolerSchool-age child
Topic Area: PSY/405 Theories of Personality
Which theorist is most associated with Social Learning Theory?
Carl RogersB.F. SkinnerAlbert BanduraRollo May
What are the four major theoretical approaches to the study of personality?
Psychoticism, Humanism, Disposition, and LearningPsychoanalysis, Humanistic, Dispositional, and LearningPsychodynamic, Humanistic, Dispositional, and LearningFreud, Maslow, Allport, and Bandura
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